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Healthy
fish: For how long?
— SeaChange exhibit shows threats to seafood chain
by “bioamplification”
New
York, N.Y. — The SeaChange Institute, a project of the Ocean
Alliance, has mounted an exhibit in the lobby of the Steelcase Building
at 4 Columbus Circle in Manhattan that addresses the importance of
living sustainably by keeping pollutants out of the seas. The exhibit
is underwritten by the Annenberg Foundation.
SeaChange—on
display weekdays through May
31st between 8:00 a.m.
and 5:00 p.m.—highlights the critical problem of the “bioamplification”
of heavy metals and other toxins in the fish we eat and what that
means both for consumers and for the future of the world’s seafood
supply. It visually documents some of the results of a 5_-year scientific
voyage around the world by the Ocean Alliance research vessel, Odyssey,
to gather the first-ever baseline data on levels of synthetic contaminants
throughout the world’s oceans.
“Preliminary
results of our research voyage indicate that the world’s oceans
are seriously contaminated with a suite of heavy metals as well as
by POPs (persistent organic pollutants), including a subset of POPs
known as EDCs (endocrine disrupting compounds) that are of particular
concern,” explained Ocean Alliance founder and noted biologist
Dr. Roger Payne.
The term “bioamplification” describes the process through
which consumption of pollutants in organisms by chains of ocean predators
(food chains) causes these toxins to re-concentrate, increasing their
concentration by about 10 times in each new predator step in the chain.
The SeaChange exhibit shows that the highest concentrations
of EDCs are found in the very fish consumers love to eat most, the
top predators in this chain.
“The
ultimate revenge of a top predator like a swordfish or bluefin tuna
that we eat,” said Payne, “is that it can feed our synthetic
EDCs back to us at dangerously high concentrations and we don’t
even know it.”
Payne, who is best known for his discovery (with Scott McVay) that
humpback whales sing songs, and for his theory that the sounds of
fin and blue whales can be heard across oceans, describes his latest
studies of ocean pollutants as “the most important scientific
research with which I have ever been involved.”
Polluting the seafood
chain
The
SeaChange exhibit on display at the Steelcase Building summarizes
in layman’s language Ocean Alliance’s preliminary research
findings on how these pollutants are impacting the seafood chain.
Payne and his associates have been analyzing close to one thousand
skin samples extracted benignly from sperm whales around the world.
When complete, their research will provide the first bioassay—quantitative
measurement—to look at pollutant levels and their physiological
effects on fish throughout the world’s oceans.
“We want to create awareness in the general public,” Payne
said, “that today’s ‘better living through chemistry’
is polluting the fish we eat and, that if it keeps up, humanity will
soon lose access to seafood.” The SeaChange exhibit
offers some solutions to this serious problem. “We want to arouse
exhibit-visitors’ concern about the critical importance of living
sustainably, without which, civilization has no long-term future,”
explained Payne’s wife and fellow environmental spokesperson
Lisa Harrow.
Together, Payne and Harrow—an actress who boasts numerous stage,
film, and television credits—also have been sharing their message
about the need to protect the planet by living sustainably through
their lecture/performance piece, SeaChange: Reversing the
Tide. That piece combines the knowledge of science with the
wisdom of poetry—from Shakespeare to Robert Frost to Mary Oliver,
and others — to argue compellingly that man’s survival
depends on the wellbeing of thousands of other species on this planet.
They
hope that the SeaChange exhibit at Steelcase will reach more
audiences with their message that most of the problems humanity faces
are solvable, that many solutions are simple, and that existing scientific
knowledge is strong enough to start implementing the long-term rewards
of living sustainably.
Steelcase—the global leader in the office furniture industry—is
represented in the SeaChange exhibit as well. Projected on
the lobby wall are quotes from Economicology: The Eleventh Commandment,
a book by Peter M. Wege. The former Steelcase board member and son
of one of the company founders coined the word “economicology”
in the 1990s to define the balance the world must find between “economics”
and “ecology.”
“Our
lobby exhibitions now and in the past have connected to the community
and have been a source of education,” noted Steelcase spokeswoman
Jeannie Bochette. “From the moment we opened our space, more
than 10 years ago, we have had exhibitions, which change every three
months.”
About the exhibitors
The Ocean Alliance (www.oceanalliance.org)
is dedicated to rigorous scientific research in conjunction with global
education in order to improve people’s appreciation for, and
understanding of the ocean environment and the creatures within it.
Their principal focus is on whales and the importance of conserving
them.
Since 1967, Ocean Alliance founder Roger Payne, has
studied the behavior of whales, leading over 100 expeditions to all
oceans and studying every species of baleen whale in the wild. In
2007, Payne—who is knighted in the Netherlands and is a MacArthur
Fellow—was awarded the Dawkins Prize for Animal Conservation
and Welfare by Balliol College, Oxford University “For outstanding
research into the ecology and behavior of animals whose welfare and
survival may be endangered by human activities.”
His publications include the book, Among
Whales (1995) and three recordings: Songs of the Humpback
Whale (1970), Deep Voices (1975), and Whales Alive
(1989—works composed by whales but arranged and played by humans).
Payne has appeared in many documentary films for television, some
of which he wrote and/or presented. He co-wrote and co-directed the
IMAX film Whales. An award-winning film about Payne’s
work, A Life Among Whales, is currently being screened worldwide.
In addition to writing and performing SeaChange: Reversing
the Tide, Lisa Harrow is
the author of the environmental handbook What Can I Do? Born
in New Zealand, she studied acting at the Royal Academy of Dramatic
Art (RADA) in London. Her resume boasts numerous other stage, film,
and television credits, including a number of leading roles for the
Royal Shakespeare Company. Lisa played the lead in the New York production
of the Pulitzer Prize-winning play Wit. She won the Australian
Oscar for Best Actress for the film The Last Days of Chez Nous,
and starred in the film Sunday, which won the Grand Jury
Award at the 1997 Sundance Film Festival.
The couple married their scientific and theatrical talents with their
shared environmental interests to create SeaChange: Reversing
the Tide, which uses science and poetry to urge Earth’s
inhabitants to make sustainable living our primary goal. More information
is about the program is available at www.seachangeinstitute.org.
Contact: Lisa Harrow
lisa@Seachangeinstitute.org
802.457.5095
Downloads, Images & Captions:
Download
press release pdf >
SeaChange logo
.jpg >
SeaChange logo .eps
>
File: MantisShrimpLarva.jpg
Title: Mantis Shrimp Larva
Photo Credit: Peter Parks | imagequestmarine.com
Possible Caption: Mantis Shrimp Larva which attacks its prey with
lightning-like strikes of mantis-like arms while riding (and for several
months) on the back of a tiny jellyfish.
File: MixedZooplankton.jpg
Tiltle: MixedZooplankton: Dinoflagellates, Acanthometra, Radiolari
Photo Credit: Peter Parks | imagequestmarine.com
Possible Caption: There are roughly 2,000 known species of Dinoflagellates.
Because they contain chlorophyll, they are usually treated as plants,
but they can also show animal characteristics, such as catching and
eating smaller organisms. The glass skeletons of Radiolarians are
famous for their beauty.
File: Swordfish.jpg
Title: Swordfish
Photo Credit: Eleonora de Sabata | medsharks.org
Possible Caption: Swordfish that are Step VI predators will bioaccumulate
on average 106 times (that’s a million times) the concentration
of synthetic poisons that are present in the Diatoms on which their
food chain is based. So when we eat a pound of such a Swordfish, we
are eating all of the poisons that were dissolved in a million pounds
of Diatoms—that’s 500 tons of Diatoms!
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